Thursday, 6 February 2014

How to prepare for competitive exams of SSC

Staff selection Commission (SSC) conducts Written Examination for the enlisting of candidates for numerous posts in central government departments/ministries. The examination is conducted at totally different centers across the country. the full examination method includes 3 Tiers. whereas the Tier I and Tier II carries with it written tests, the Tier III constitutes mental testing ejaculate Interview/Computer Proficiency check/ talent Test and Document Verification, as per posts demand. The Tier I communication Question Paper can embrace two hundred multiple alternative objective kind queries. every section can have fifty queries with negative marking of .25 marks for every wrong answer. Here square measure some tips and methods associated with General Intelligence & Reasoning, which can facilitate the scholars to get well within the examination.

The General Intelligence and Reasoning occupies outstanding position in the majority the competitive examinations. General Intelligence and Reasoning is diversely rendered as power, Reasoning Ability, Mental power, Analytical Skills, and power.

This queries during this section generally classified into each verbal and non verbal kind.

Topics lined in Verbal Section

a) Analogy

b) Classification

c) Word Formation/Building

d) Ranking/Arrangement

e) Blood Relationship

f) Distance and Direction

g) Series

h) Mathematical downside

i) Arrangement of Words in an exceedingly Logical Order

j) Venn's diagram

k) Symbols and Notations

l) Trends

m) Cubes and Dices

n) secret writing secret writing

o) downside finding

p) Statement and Conclusion

q) synthesis

Skill Set needed for Verbal Section

Verbal Reasoning incorporates in itself the talents in language and also the capability to infer one thing logically means that reasoned thinking or reasoned conclusion.
the most effective approach to perform higher in verbal reasoning is to follow directions, determine the basis of the matter and to figure with a cool and cautious mind.

Topics lined in Non Verbal Reasoning

a) Series

b) Analogy

c) Classification/Grouping

d) Embedded Figure

e) Paper Folding and Cutting

f) Completion of Figure

g) Mirror and Water Image

Skill Set needed for Nonverbal Section

This section may be a a part of abstract reasoning. it's meant to check your ability to argue, reasoning and thinking and at last arrive to valid conclusion with the assistance of various figures provided in choices.
Here, persons logic and thinking ought to be in right directions as a result of once he/she begin thinking in wrong direction
The inherent logical procedure can facilitate the candidates to seek out out the principle on that downside figure relies

How to prepare for competitive exams

“Do you would like to create it to your dream college?”, ” does one need to crack the exams and are available out with flying colours?”, “ does one need to create your oldsters and academics, and most of all, yourself, proud?” and “Do you would like to measure the long run you have got imagined?” ar common queries that lakhs of scholars encounter once a year. it's each student’s dream to secure high scores and acquire into a prestigious faculty. it's the primary step towards the long run they dream of getting, whether or not it lies in following the career of their selection or the analysis field they're fascinated by.

Every year, lakhs of scholars battle and sweat it get in the competitive exams, whether or not it's the IIT-JEE and different engineering entrance exams, the medical entrance exams, the CAT, the GRE, the CLAT or the extremely competitive UPSC exams. The examination season is packed with hysteria and late night studies, moment brush-ups and sleepless nights. the complete atmosphere is full of anxiety and stress. Students prepare assiduously for the exams all the year spherical. Competitive exams are the deciders. The ranks you secure in these can decide your future course of action. it's then no marvel that there's most promotional material close them. Besides, an individual United Nations agency with success clears a competitive examination is checked out with a lot of awe and respect.If you prime any examination, there's no trying back! the globe is your oyster! all the same, during this article, I even have written regarding few ways that to arrange effectively for competitive exams, which can offer you that additional edge. browse them and check out to follow them sincerely, if you're associate eager aspirant!

10. be a part of a decent employment institute

coaching

This is the primary step that you simply ought to take. Self study and training in class might not invariably be decent. Competitive exams ar quite totally different from the same old tier or college level exams and also the Board exams. you would like to follow a distinct methodology to approach these exams. A acknowledged and credible employment institute can assist you with this demand. Attend the categories often and follow them diligently.

9. Get accustomed to the pattern

mock

Get yourself familiar with the pattern of the varied exams you'll be absorbing. this may assist you solve the paper higher and be additional assured in your approach, since you have already got a style of what’s aiming to return your approach. Take mock tests and see however you fare in them. Take them seriously and improve upon your performance when. Get in-tuned together with your seniors and take their valuable recommendation. Approach your academics and mentors for his or her valuable steerage.

Also, have a glance at the previous years’ papers and check out to resolve them. {you can|you'll|you may} get a awfully smart plan of however your paper will want.

8. keep calm and meditate

meditate

It is natural to urge finite and anxious throughout such times of stress. If you're not doing well in your mock tests, you get all the additional disquieted. However, for your utmost and optimum performance, try and stay calm and composed. solely then are you able to puzzle out wherever your mistake lies. don't lose your cool. Your mind can work its best after you ar calm. attempt to apply meditation on an everyday basis. Not solely will it calm you down, however it additionally boosts your memory and reasoning skills.

7. Eat healthy and exercise

dietnex

This is one unnoted side of preparation. Your diet and health takes a backseat, amidst all the chaos! don't compromise on your diet and sleep pattern. A diet is that the most vital factor to follow permanently health. you may additionally improve your immunity and not fall sick typically, if you follow the correct diet. attempt to exercise often, a minimum of for four or 5 days per week, associate hour day after day. It boosts your metabolism (obviously!) and your energy levels! you may then gain additional stamina and this can be guaranteed to assist you in your preparation.

6. Be disciplined

discip

Discipline is incredibly necessary to attain something. Follow a strict routine and follow it. don't deviate from it. Follow an everyday sleep routine. Sleep the minimum range of hours needed for it's necessary. regarding seven to eight hours everyday. don't sleep for too long, or it'll be the sole factor you do! Take power naps in between, throughout the day, however not for too long. create a timetable, estimate an inspiration and execute it sincerely! Follow healthy habits. terribly important: don't heed to distractions! Be focused!

5. keep terribly energetic and intended

motivat

Motivation is {an extremely|a particularly|a terribly|an especially} necessary issue that determines whether or not you succeed or not! keep very energetic and extremely intended. it's solely motivation which will induce positive feelings and thoughts in you, to figure terribly exhausting and reach out towards your goal. One failure should not deter your spirit. Your can power should be terribly sturdy. create your determination unbreakable! you must compose your mind to succeed, notwithstanding what. Perseverance is that the word! bear on, strive more durable and ne'er provide up! Obstacles ar small hurdles that appear huge after you cannot focus properly!

4. specialize in your strengths: The SWOT Analysis

swot

Try the SWOT Analysis. SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats. it's a awfully effective technique that tells you your strengths and weaknesses. Through this method, you may grasp wherever your strengths lie and wherever precisely you fail. putting your all into to beat your weaknesses. provide overtime to them. Analyze on however you'll be able to minimize them. don't hesitate to hunt skilled facilitate if necessary. At an equivalent time, make certain that your strengths and and points cause you to stand out. Polish your strengths and check out to excellent them.

3. Study and apply everyday

studyyy

Yes, finding out on an everyday basis could be a should. I cannot stress on however necessary this time is! don't at any value, I iterate, don't procrastinate! end your work on a usual and don't keep something unfinished for ensuing day. you'll get several doubts whereas finding out. Get them cleared from your professors or academics as presently as doable. apply causes you to excellent. apply everyday. it's the sole thanks to surpass in your subjects. apply totally different sorts of queries or sources. visit varied ways and solutions, from several reliable sources. If you apply unceasingly, you may see nice improvement in your performance.

2. Be thorough with the basics and adopt the correct strategy
strategy

It is imperative and hard-to-please that you simply get your basics right! Brush au fait your fundamentals. this could indeed be the primary step you are taking, lest you must notice it too complicated afterward. while not obtaining the basics right, it's tough to proceed with the later ideas of the topic. Therefore, work terribly exhausting if you're not excellent at the fundamentals. notwithstanding however exhausting it's or what quantity time it take, trust American state on this, it's well worth the effort! the remainder of the journey becomes simple once you accomplish this!

Make terribly positive that you simply adopt the correct strategy to arrange and attend the examination. Many times, success eludes students thanks to the wrong approach.

1.Time management: the key to success!
timem

Time Management is that the most vital side of your preparation. It all comes all the way down to this: however you manage some time. whether or not it's whereas {you ar|you're} making ready for your examinations or once are attending your exam. whereas you're making ready, don't get through all of some time. Time is incredibly precious! it's gold. try and create best use of it. don't cherish activities that ar useless. Do one thing worthy.

While attending your examination, make certain you allot correct time slots to every section and try it among that, lest you must mess it up!

Last, however not the lease, revise o.k. few days before the examination. The night before the examination, set your mind free and acquire lots of rest!

Keep Calm. All the terribly best!

Current affairs January 2013 for competitive exams

AKIC: Amritsar-Kolkata Industrial Corridor.

AWARDS
Padma Awards 2014
President of India approved conferment of 127 Padma Awards in 2014—2 Padma Vibhushan, 24 Padma Bhushan and 101 Padma Shri. These awards are conferred by the President of India at a ceremonial function at Rashtrapati Bhawan in March-April every year.

Padma Vibhushan:  India’s second highest civilian honour, the Padma Vibhushan is awarded for exceptional and distinguished service. It has been conferred on Dr R.A. Mashelkar and yoga guru B.K.S. Iyengar.

Padma Bhushan: Winners include Justice J.S. Verma (posthumously),  Actor Kamal Haasan, Justice Dalveer Bhandari, who was elected to the International Court of Justice in April 2012, Prof P. Balaram, director of the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Dr Madappa Mahadevappa, an agricultural scientist, author Anita Desai, acclaimed short story writer Ruskin Bond, Tennis player Leander Paes, former Badminton ace Pullella Gopichand, and American authors Prof Lloyd I. Rudolph and Prof. Susanne H. Rudolph (jointly).

Padma Shri: Among the prominent awardees are—Prof Amod Gupta, eye specialist at PGIMER, Chandigarh, Delhi-based cardiologist Dr Nitish Naik, Delhi University Vice-Chancellor Prof Dinesh Singh, authors Manorama Jafa and Keki N Daruwala, Dr Narendra Achyut Dabholkar (posthumous), rationalist and anti- superstition crusader, who was killed in April 2013, fashion designer Wendell Rodricks, cricketer Yuvraj Singh, woman cricketer-turned-commentator Anjum Chopra, actors Paresh Rawal and Vidya Balan, woman squash player Deepika Pallikal, mountaineer Mamtaa Sodha and kabbadi player Sunil Dabas.

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Current affairs december 2013 for competitive exams

AWARDS
C.K. Nayudu Lifetime Achievement Award
Former India cricket captain Kapil Dev has been nominated for the Award by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI). He was the first player to complete the ‘double’ of 5,000 runs and 400 wickets in Tests. In an illustrious career that commenced in 1978 and concluded in 1994, he represented India in 131 Tests, from which he took 434 wickets. He also scored 5,248 runs, inclusive of eight centuries. He played 225 ODIs, in which he took 253 wickets and scored 3,783 runs. His most memorable contribution to Indian cricket was leading the team to victory in the 1983 World Cup.

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Current affairs november 2013 for competitive exams

VVPAT: Voter-Verifiable Paper Audit Trail.

AWARDS
Bharat Ratna, 2013
Sachin Tendulkar and Prof C.N.R. Rao have been conferred with Bharat Ratna.

The legendary cricketer who played his final innings in cricket on 16 Novmber 2013, at Wankhede Stadium Mumbai, is the first sportsperson to be honoured with the award.

Prof C.N.R. Rao is an eminent scientist and a well recognized international authority on solid state and materials chemistry. He has published over 1,400 research papers and 45 books. Prof Rao’s contributions have been recognized by most major scientific academies around the world through conferment of memberships and fellowships.

Bharat Ratna is India’s highest civilian award, conferred for performance of highest order in any field of human endeavour. The honour has been conferred on 41 people till date. The living recipients include former president APJ Abdul Kalam (1997) and economist Amartya Sen (1999). The only foreign recipient of the award was Nelson Mandela (1990).

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Current affairs october 2013 for competitive exams

BOXING
World Heavyweight title
Vladimir Klitschko retained his world heavyweight title with a unanimous points victory over Russian Alexander Povetkin at the Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Moscow. The 37-year-old Ukrainian, who took his record to 61 wins and three defeats, knocked Povetkin down four times on the way to retaining his WBA, IBO, IBF and WBO crowns. Klitschko’s older brother Vitali holds the WBC belt.

CRICKET
Champions League Twenty20 Championship
Harbhajan Singh spun Mumbai Indians to a remarkable 33-run victory with seven balls to spare over Rajasthan Royals to wrest the Champions League Twenty20 Championship title for the second time in three years.

Mumbai Indians’ Dwayne Smith and Harbhajan Singh won the Man-of-the-Series and Man-of-the-match awards, respectively. Rajasthan Royals’ Ajinkya Rahane won the Golden Bat for scoring the most runs in the tournament (288), while 41-year-old off spinner Pravin Tambe, also of Royals, bagged the Golden Wicket for scalping the most wickets, 12.

Sachin announces retirement
On 10 October 2013, Sachin Tendulkar conveyed his decision to retire from cricket after playing his 200th Test match in November, against West Indies.

"All my life, I have had a dream of playing cricket for India. I have been living this dream every day for the last 24 years. It's hard for me to imagine a life without playing cricket because it's all I have ever done since I was 11 years old. It's been a huge honour to have represented my country and played all over the world. I look forward to playing my 200th Test Match on home soil, and then...I’ll call it a day,” he said in a letter to BCCI.

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Current affairs Sep 2013 for competitive exams

AWARDS
Tagore Award for Cultural Harmony, 2013
World acclaimed orchestra conductor Zubin Mehta has been conferred the prestigious Tagore Award for Cultural Harmony. He is the second recipient after Sitar maestro late Pandit Ravi Shankar. The award carries a golden plaque, a citation, a shawl and Rs one crore.

Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development, 2012
The award has been conferred to Ms  Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, President of Liberia,  for serving as an example and an inspiration for ensuring the return of peace, democracy, development, security and order in Liberia; and for her strong interest in the consolidation and improvement of Liberia’s relations with India.  She is the first woman President of an African country.

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Current affairs Aug 2013 for competitive exams

Gallantry Awards, 2013
Ashok Chakra: India’s highest peacetime gallantry award, the Ashoka Chakra, has been awarded posthumously to Andhra Pradesh Police Sub Inspector KLVSSHNV Prasad Babu, who was leading an assault unit of Greyhounds in an anti-Maoist operation near Andhra Pradesh-Chhattisgarh border. "He exhibited extreme courage and conviction and was instrumental in killing nine top-cadre Maoists before attaining martyrdom”.

Kirti Chakra: The second highest peacetime gallantry award has been awarded to Major Mahesh Kumar of the Punjab Regiment, Lt Commander Abhilash Tomy of the Navy, who circumnavigated the earth alone, and Inspector Lohit Sonowal of the Assam Police.

National Sports Awards
Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award: Ronjan Sodhi (Shooting).

Arjuna Award: Chekrovolu Swuro (Archery), Renjith Maheshwari (Athletics), PV Sindhu (Badminton), Kavita Chahal (Boxing), Rupesh Shah (Billiards & Snooker), Virat Kohli (Cricket), Abhijeet Gupta (Chess), Gaganjeet Bhullar (Golf), Saba Anjum (Hockey), Rajkumari Rathore (Shooting), Joshna Chinnappa (Squash), Mouma Das (Table Tennis), Neha Rathi (Wrestling), Dharmender Dalal (Wrestling), Amit Kumar Saroha (Athletics -- Para).

Dronacharya Award: Poornima Mahato (Archery), Mahavir Singh (Boxing), Narinder Singh Saini (Hockey), KP Thomas (Athletics—Lifetime contribution), Raj Singh (Wrestling—Lifetime Contribution).

Dhyan Chand Award: Mary D’Souza Sequeira (Athletics), Syed Ali (Hockey), Anil Mann (Wrestling), Girraj Singh (Para Sports - Athletics).

The Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna awardee will receive a cash award of Rs 7.5 lakh along with a medal and citation. The Arjuna, Dronacharya and Dhyan Chand Awardees will receive statuettes, citations and cash prize of Rs 5 lakh each. These awards are presented every year on August 29 (National Sports Day).

International Children’s Peace Prize, 2013
Teenage activist Malala Yousafzai of Pakistan, shot in the head by a Taliban militant in October 2012 after campaigning for girls’ right to education, has won the prestigious International Children’s Peace Prize.

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Current affairs for competitive exams

Death sentence can be commuted to life imprisonment on ground of delay

On 21 January 2014, Supreme Court of India held that death sentence of a condemned prisoner can be commuted to life imprisonment on the ground of delay on the part of the government in deciding the mercy plea.

Giving life term to 15 death row inmates, including four aides of forest brigand Veerappan, the apex court also ruled that a death convict suffering from mental insanity and schizophrenia cannot be hanged.

The judgment is expected to have implications in various cases, including the petitions filed by three death row convicts in the Rajiv Gandhi assassination case.

Framing guidelines on disposal of mercy petitions and execution of death sentence, the Supreme Court ruled that convicts given death sentence must be informed about the rejection of their mercy pleas and should be given a chance to meet their family members before they are executed.  It also held that solitary confinement of a prisoner, including death row convict, is unconstitutional and it should not be allowed in the prisons.

The Court also said that execution of death sentence should be carried out within 14 days after rejection of the mercy plea.

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